Ramadhani, Randy Pratama, Eva Dewi, and Luthfi Anshori Rahman. “Educational Thought During the Umayyad Dynasty in Damascus (661-750 AD)”. Journal of Practice Learning and Educational Development 6, no. 2 (May 28, 2026): 1820–1829. Accessed August 11, 2026. https://www.digitalpress.gaes-edu.com/index.php/jpled/article/view/1045.